Umsebenzi womatshini we-X-ray generator high-voltage

oomatshini beX-reyiziyinxalenye ebalulekileyo yoxilongo lwezonyango lwanamhlanje, oluvumela iingcali zezempilo ukuba zibone ngaphakathi emzimbeni womntu ngaphandle kweenkqubo ezihlaselayo.Embindini wawo wonke umatshini weX-reyi yiijenereyitha ephezulu yombane, icandelo elibalulekileyo elinoxanduva lokuvelisa imiqadi yeX-reyi ene-eneji ephezulu esetyenziselwa ukwenza umfanekiso.Kule nqaku, siza kuhlolisisa umsebenzi womatshini we-X-ray generator high-voltage kunye nokubaluleka kwayo kwimifanekiso yezokwelapha.

Iijenereyitha eziphezulu ze-voltage zibalulekile ekuveliseni ii-electron zamandla aphezulu ezifunekayo ukudala ii-X-reyi.Ezi jenereyitha zisebenza ngokuguqula umbane one-voltage ephantsi ukusuka kunikezelo lwamandla ukuya kumbane onevoltage ephezulu, ngokuqhelekileyo ukusuka kumashumi ukuya kumakhulu eekilovolthi.Lo mbane une-voltage ephezulu ke usetyenziselwa ukukhawulezisa ii-electron ngetyhubhu yevacuum, ekugqibeleni ubangele ukuba zingqubane nethagethi yentsimbi kwaye zivelise iiX-reyi ngenkqubo ebizwa ngokuba yi-bremsstrahlung.

Umatshini we-X-ray we-high-voltage generator uqulunqwe ngamacandelo amaninzi abalulekileyo, kubandakanywa i-transformer ye-step-up, i-rectifier, kunye ne-capacitor.I-transformer ye-step-up inoxanduva lokunyusa i-voltage yombane enikezelwa kumatshini we-X-ray, ngelixa i-rectifier iqinisekisa ukuba umbane uhamba kwicala elinye kuphela, okwenza ukuveliswa komlambo oqhubekayo we-X-rays.I-capacitor inceda ukuzinzisa ukuhamba kombane, ukuqinisekisa ukukhutshwa okuhambelanayo nokuthembekileyo kombane ophezulu.

Ukongeza ekuveliseni umbane ophezulu we-voltage, umatshini we-X-ray we-high-voltage generator nawo udlala indima ebalulekileyo ekulawuleni ukuqina kunye nobude bemiqadi ye-X-ray.Ngokulungelelanisa i-voltage kunye nekhoyo ngoku enikezelwa kwi-tube ye-X-ray, abaqeqeshi bezempilo banokutshintsha amandla kunye nokungena kwe-X-rays, ukuvumela iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zeenkqubo zokucinga zonyango.Eli nqanaba lolawulo libalulekile ekuqinisekiseni ukuba ii-X-reyi zilungiselelwe iimfuno ezithile zesigulane ngasinye kunye nesifundo somfanekiso.

Ngaphezu koko, ukhuseleko kunye nokuthembeka komatshini we-X-ray generator high-voltage kubaluleke kakhulu.Ukunikezelwa kwamandla aphezulu abandakanyekayo, i-generator kufuneka iyilwe ukuba isebenze ngokuchanekileyo kunye nokuhambelana, ngelixa idibanisa iimpawu ezininzi zokukhusela ukukhusela zombini izigulane kunye nabaqeqeshi bezempilo.Ezi mpawu zokhuseleko zinokubandakanya ukukhuselwa ukunciphisa ukuba sesichengeni ngemitha, kunye neendlela zokuzivala ngokuzenzekelayo xa kukho ukungasebenzi kakuhle.

Ngokubanzi, umsebenzi weUmatshini we-X-ray generator high-voltageibalulekile ekuvelisweni kwemitha yeX-reyi ene-eneji ephezulu esetyenziswa kumfanekiso wezonyango.Ngokuguqula umbane we-low-voltage kumbane ophezulu kunye nokulawula ukuqina kunye nobude bemiqadi ye-X-ray, i-generator yenza ukuba abaqeqeshi bezempilo bafumane imifanekiso ecacileyo kunye nechanekileyo yezakhiwo zangaphakathi zomzimba womntu.Ngenkqubela phambili eqhubekayo kwithekhnoloji, iijeneretha eziphezulu ze-voltage ziqhubeka zidlala indima ebalulekileyo ekuqhubeleni phambili intsimi yokuxilongwa kwezonyango kunye nokuphucula ukunakekelwa kwesigulane.