Oomatshini beX-reyi bayinto ebalulekileyo kwishishini lezempilo.Bavumela abaqeqeshi bezonyango ukuba bajonge izakhiwo zangaphakathi zomzimba womntu kwaye banqume nayiphi na imiba yempilo enokubakho.Elinye icandelo eliphambili koomatshini beX-reyi yiX-ray isandla sokutshintsha.
Ukutshintshwa kwesandla se-X-ray sisixhobo esivumela umqhubi ukuba alawule ukubonakaliswa kwe-X-ray ngelixa egcina umgama okhuselekileyo kumatshini we-X-ray.Esi sixhobo siqhele ukusetyenziswa kwiisethingi zonyango kunye nezamazinyo.Sisixhobo esiphathwa ngesandla esivumela umsebenzisi ukuba avule i-X-reyi kwaye athathe iiradiographs ngaphandle kokuchukumisa umatshini ngokwawo.
Ukutshintsha kwesandla seX-reyi kunokusetyenziswa kwiintlobo ngeentlobo zoomatshini beX-reyi.Kwiimeko zonyango, isetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo koomatshini beX-ray abasetyenziselwa ukufumanisa iifractures, dislocation, okanye ezinye izinto ezingaqhelekanga kumathambo namalungu.Ikwasetyenziswa koomatshini beX-reyi abasetyenziselwa ukubona ezinye iintlobo zezinto ezingaqhelekanga, ezinje ngamathumba okanye izinto zangaphandle ngaphakathi emzimbeni.
Kwiimeko zamazinyo, iswitshi yesandla yeX-reyi isetyenziswa koomatshini beX-reyi yamazinyo.Aba matshini basetyenziselwa ukuthatha i-X-reyi yamazinyo kunye nomhlathi.I-X-reyi yamazinyo ibalulekile ekukhangeleni imingxuma, isifo seentsini, kunye neminye imiba yamazinyo.Ukutshintsha kwesandla kuvumela umcoci wamazinyo okanye ugqirha wamazinyo ukuba athathe iX-reyi ngaphandle kokuba aphume kwigumbi okanye azibeke esichengeni semitha engeyomfuneko.
Ukutshintsha kwesandla seX-reyi kukwasetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo kunyango lwezilwanyana.Oomatshini beX-reyi basetyenziselwa ukubona iingxaki zempilo kwizilwanyana, kanye njengokuba zisetyenziswa ebantwini.Ukutshintsha kwesandla kuvumela ugqirha wezilwanyana ukuba athathe ii-X-reyi ngelixa egcina umgama okhuselekileyo kumatshini kunye nesilwanyana.Oku kubaluleke ngakumbi xa usebenzisana nezilwanyana ezikhulu, njengamahashe, afuna oomatshini abakhulu beX-reyi.
Ukongeza kwizicwangciso zonyango, zamazinyo, kunye nonyango lwezilwanyana, oomatshini beX-reyi abanokutshintsha kwezandla bakwasetyenziswa kwishishini.Aba matshini basetyenziselwa ukubona iziphene kwizixhobo zemizi-mveliso, njengemibhobho kunye noomatshini.Ukutshintsha kwesandla kuvumela umqhubi ukuba athathe i-X-ray ngelixa egcina umgama okhuselekileyo kwisixhobo.
Ngokubanzi, ukutshintshwa kwesandla se-X-reyi yinxalenye ebalulekileyo yoomatshini be-X-reyi abasetyenziswa kwiisethingi ezahlukeneyo.Kubalulekile ekuqinisekiseni ukhuseleko lomsebenzisi ngeli lixa uvumela ukubonwa kweX-reyi ngokuchanekileyo nangokuchanekileyo.Enoba kukwezonyango, kwezamazinyo, kunyango lwezilwanyana, okanye kwimizi-mveliso, ukutshintshwa kwesandla seX-reyi kunendima ebalulekileyo kubugcisa beX-reyi.
Ixesha lokuposa: May-11-2023