X-reyi evezwe ngesandla switchkoomatshini beX-reyi bamazinyo baye bayiguqula indlela ezithathwa ngayo iiradiographs zamazinyo.Ezi zixhobo ziluncedo zidlala indima ebalulekileyo ekuqinisekiseni ukucinga ngokuchanekileyo ngelixa kuncitshiswa ukuvezwa kwemitha kwizigulana kunye neengcali zamazinyo.
Oomatshini beX-reyi yamazinyozisetyenziswa kakhulu ngoogqirha bamazinyo ukubamba imbonakalo yangaphakathi yamazinyo ezigulane, amathambo, kunye nezicubu ezingqongileyo.Aba matshini basebenzisa ubugcisa beX-reyi ukuvelisa imifanekiso eneenkcukacha neenkcukacha ezininzi ezifunekayo ukuze kufunyaniswe izifo ezahlukahlukeneyo zamazinyo.Noko ke, ukusetyenziswa kweeX-reyi kukwabeka iingozi zempilo ezinokubakho ngenxa yemitha yeayoni ebandakanyekileyo.
Ukuqaliswa kokutshintshwa kwesandla sokuvezwa kwe-X-ray kuphucula kakhulu ukhuseleko kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kweenkqubo ze-X-ray zamazinyo.Ngokwemveli, oomatshini beX-reyi basetyenziswa ngeepedali zeenyawo, nto leyo ebeka imida eyahlukeneyo.Ukutshintsha kweenyawo kufuna inkqubo yokubeka entsonkothileyo kwaye kunciphise inkululeko yengcali yamazinyo ukulungelelanisa i-engile yomatshini ngexesha lokubanjwa komfanekiso.
Ngokufika kokutshintsha kwesandla, le mida isusiwe.Iingcali zamazinyo ngoku zinenkululeko yokubeka umguli kunye nomatshini weX-reyi njengoko kuyimfuneko yaye zinokulungelelanisa ngokulula i-engile yomatshini ukuze zifote imifanekiso echanileyo.Le ergonomics ephuculweyo ayiphuculi nje intuthuzelo kunye nokulula kubaqeqeshi bamazinyo, kodwa iqinisekisa iziphumo ezichanekileyo zokucinga.
Ukongeza, ukubonakaliswa kweX-raytshintsha ngesandlazibonelela ngeenzuzo ezininzi zokhuseleko.Uyilo olu tshintsho luvumela iingcali zamazinyo ukuba ziqalise ukuvezwa kwemitha kuphela xa kuyimfuneko, ukunciphisa ukuvezwa okungeyomfuneko kwizigulane kunye nabaqhubi.Ngokubonelela ngolawulo olukhawulezayo lwe-X-ray beam, ukutshintshwa kwencwadana kunciphisa umngcipheko wokuvezwa ngengozi kwiindawo ezingafunekiyo.
Ukusetyenziswa kokutshintsha kwesandla kwi-X-ray exposure nayo idlala indima ephambili ekuthuthuzelekeni kwesigulane.Ngenxa yokuba iiswitshi zibekwe ngendlela efanelekileyo kwindawo yokufikelela kwiingcali zamazinyo, zinokusabela ngokukhawuleza kuko nakuphi na ukungonwabi okanye inkxalabo evezwa sisigulana ngexesha lovavanyo lweX-reyi.Olu nxibelelwano luphuculweyo kunye nolawulo lunceda ekunciphiseni unxunguphalo kwaye ludala indawo ekhululekileyo kwizigulana, ukwenza utyelelo lwamazinyo lube lula kwaye lusebenze ngakumbi.
iX-reyi evezwe ngesandla switchinceda ukunciphisa idosi yemitha yemitha efunyenwe ngexesha leenkqubo zeX-reyi zamazinyo.Ngokulawula ngokuchanekileyo ixesha lomqadi we-X-reyi, iingcali zamazinyo zinokunciphisa ixesha lokuvezwa ngaphandle kokuthomalalisa umgangatho weradiograph.Oku kuthetha ukuba izigulana zinokuba nee-X-reyi ngokuzithemba zisazi ukuba ukuvezwa kwazo kwimitha enokuba yingozi kulawulwa ngokungqongqo kwaye kuncitshisiwe.
iswitshi yesandla yokuvezwa kweX-reyiitshintshe iradiyografi yamazinyo.Ezi zixhobo zibonelela ngeenzuzo ezininzi, kubandakanywa i-ergonomics ephuculweyo, amanyathelo okhuseleko aphuculweyo, ukunyuka kwentuthuzelo yesigulane kunye nokunciphisa ukubonakaliswa kwemitha.Iingcali zamazinyo ngoku zinokuthatha imifanekiso ekumgangatho ophezulu ngelixa ziqinisekisa ukhuseleko kunye nempilo yazo kunye nezigulana zabo.Njengoko ithekhnoloji iqhubeleka phambili, sinokulindela inkqubela phambili koomatshini beX-reyi yamazinyo kunye nokutshintsha ngesandla, okuvumela unyango lwamazinyo olukhuselekileyo nolusebenza ngakumbi.
Ixesha lokuposa: Sep-18-2023