A nkqoisifuba X-reyi standEhlabathini lemifanekiso yezonyango, iteknoloji yeX-reyi idlale indima ebalulekileyo ekuxilongeni iimeko ezahlukeneyo.Inxalenye ebalulekileyo yenkqubo yokucinga ngeX-reyi sisixhobo seX-reyi, esixhasa izixhobo ezifunekayo ukuze kuthathwe imifanekiso.Ngokuqhelekileyo, ii-X-rays ezisekelwe kwifilimu zazisetyenziselwa ukujonga izakhiwo zangaphakathi zomzimba.Nangona kunjalo, ukuqhubela phambili kwezobuchwepheshe kukhokelele kuphuhliso lwee-X-reyi zedijithali, ezifuna izixhobo zokubona iipaneli ezisicaba.Ukwamkela obu buchwepheshe bale mihla, kuye kwayilwa indawo yokuma yeX-reyi yesifuba ekwaziyo ukuthwala izixhobo zokujonga iipaneli ezisicaba.
Ukuma kweX-reyi yinxalenye esoloko ingahoywa kumfanekiso wezonyango, kodwa ibalulekile.Isetyenziselwa ukuxhasa izixhobo zeX-reyi kunye nokubeka isigulana kwimifanekiso.Kukho iindidi ngeendidi zezitendi zeX-reyi ezisetyenziswa kumaziko ezonyango, kuquka izitendi ezisisigxina neziphathwayo.Ziza ngobukhulu obuhlukeneyo kunye neemilo ukulungiselela izixhobo ezifunekayo kunye neemfuno zemifanekiso.Ukuphuhliswa kwezixhobo zokujonga iipaneli ezisicaba kuye kwakhokelela kwisidingo se-X-reyi yala maxesha ekwaziyo ukumelana nobu bugcisa.
Ii-Flat panel detectors yinkqubela phambili yangoku kwiteknoloji yokucinga yezonyango.Zizixhobo zedijithali ezinokubamba iiX-reyi ngaphandle kokusetyenziswa kwefilimu ngokwesiko.Oku kuthetha ukuba banokuvelisa imifanekiso ekumgangatho ophezulu kunye nokuvezwa kwemitha ephantsi kwisigulane.Ii-detectors zepaneli ezisicaba ziza ngobukhulu obahlukeneyo, kubandakanywa ii-detectors eziphathekayo kunye nezisisigxina.
I-X-reyi yesifuba esime nkqo yinxalenye ebalulekileyo yeziko lezonyango, ingakumbi xa ujongene nezigulo zokuphefumla.Sesona sixhobo sixhaphakileyo sokujonga iimeko zemiphunga ezifana nenyumoniya, isifo sephepha, kunye nomhlaza wemiphunga.Uyilo olutsha lwe-X-reyi yokuma lunokwamkela izixhobo zepaneli ezisicaba, ezibonelela ngemifanekiso ekumgangatho ophezulu womngxunya wesifuba.Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuxilongwa kwamaqhuqhuva amancinci anokuthi angabonakali kwiiX-reyi zemveli ezisekwe kwifilimu.
I-X-reyi yesifuba esime nkqo efaka izixhobo zokujonga iipaneli ezisicaba inoyilo lwangoku olubandakanya iimpawu ezisebenziseka lula.Iyakwazi ukuhanjiswa phezulu kwaye ihle, isenza kube lula ukubeka isigulana kwimifanekiso.Indawo yokuma nayo inobude bengalo obuhlengahlengiswayo, okwenza kube lula ukuthatha imifanekiso yezigulane ezinobukhulu obuhlukeneyo bomzimba.Ukongezelela, izixhobo ze-X-ray kunye ne-flat panel detectors zinokujikeleza ngokukhawuleza, zibonelela ngemifanekiso ecacileyo kwii-angles ezahlukeneyo.
Uphuhliso lwendawo yokuma yeX-reyi yesifuba ekwaziyo ukwamkela izixhobo zokujonga iipaneli ezisicaba kutshintshe umfanekiso wonyango.Yenze ukuba kube lula ukubonelela ngoxilongo oluchanekileyo kunye nokuvezwa kwemitha ephantsi kwisigulane.Ukusetyenziswa kwezixhobo zokujonga iipaneli ezisicaba nako kuye kwaphelisa imfuneko yeeX-reyi ezisekelwe kwifilimu, eziyingozi ngokwendalo.Uyilo lwale mihla lweX-reyi lubonelela ngesisombululo esisebenzayo nesihambelana nokusingqongileyo.
Ukuqukumbela, nkqoisifuba X-reyi standevumela ii-detectors zepaneli ezisicaba yinkqubela phambili ebalulekileyo kubuchwepheshe bokucinga bezonyango.Inika imifanekiso ekumgangatho ophezulu wesifuba sesifuba ngelixa inciphisa ukubonakaliswa kwemitha kwisigulane.Uyilo lwangoku lubandakanya iimpawu ezisebenzisekayo ezenza kube lula ukubeka isigulana kwimifanekiso.Le teknoloji entsha ngokungathandabuzekiyo iya kutshintsha ikamva lokucinga kwezonyango, ukubonelela ngokuchaneka okungcono kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kwabasebenzi bezempilo.
Ixesha lokuposa: Apr-07-2023